Thinking Ahead Roadmap
Marti DeLiema, Ph. D., an assistant professor at the University of Minnesota School of Social Work, and Naomi Karp, an elder law attorney, discuss the six key steps to help aging adults prepare for the future.
Key Takeaways
- Start planning in your 50s or 60s—don't wait until cognitive decline is noticeable, as financial management capacity is often the first ability to decline and changes can be invisible to both the person and their family
- Select your financial advocate based on trustworthiness and capability, not family hierarchy or geography; challenge assumptions about oldest children or in-town relatives, as remote management is now feasible
- Create a written financial inventory in one accessible location and have explicit conversations with your chosen advocate about your money values using thought-starter questions like 'if you had an extra $200/month, how would you spend it?' and 'what's your risk tolerance?'
- Make it official by establishing a Financial Power of Attorney—this legal step is necessary for your advocate to have authority at banks and institutions, doesn't have to be expensive, and prevents the need for costly guardianship court proceedings later
- Watch for warning signs like missed or double bill payments, missed tax filings, getting lost, or burning things on the stove—these indicate it's time to transfer financial responsibilities while you can still guide the process
Marti DeLiema, Ph. D., an assistant professor at the University of Minnesota School of Social Work, and Naomi Karp JD, an elder law attorney, discuss the six key steps to help aging adults prepare for the future.
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